Capparis umbonata

Northern Wild Orange


Origin of name

Family: CAPPARACEAE

  • Capparis derived from greek “kapparis“
  • umbonata meaning “with a central bump“

Occurrence

A local plant of open forest, often along seasonal streams.

Tolerates a range of soil types. Needs good drainage; prefers full sun. Very drought hardy.

Appearance

Straggly, spiny shrub that develops a main trunk to become attractive, small tree (3-7m) with spreading branches & drooping, narrow leaves. No spines on adult branches. Showy, white, long-stamened flowers (sporadic) lead to round, green fruit (2-4cm) that ripen to yellow/red.

Indigenous use: Fruit pulp (bush tucker); infusions of bark/leaf (medicine). Small tree with attractive form and foliage in gardens and very showy flowers. Food plant for larvae of Caper White butterfly & other insects.