Chionanthus ramiflorus

Northern Olive / Native Olive


Origin on name

Family: OLEACEAE

  • Chionanthus meaning “snow flower
  • ramiflorus meaning “flowers on branches

Occurrence

Grows locally in beach scrubs and sand dunes, riparian forest and rainforest. Occurs from Cape York to Mackay.

Needs well-drained site in full sun/part-shade. Tolerates drier sites, with watering. Keeps lower foliage – good as screen or windbreak, especially in larger areas.

Appearance

A fast-growing shrub/small tree (3-10m) with dark green, attractive leaves. Clusters of small, perfumed, white-cream flowers (Aug-Dec) lead to abundant, olive-like fruit, dark blue when ripe, but inedible.

Fruit are important food item for birds, especially rain-forest pigeons & cassowaries. Becoming weedy in some non-native areas where it’s been planted, e.g. SE Qld. Timber used by wood-turners.